Below is the copy from our free February 2009 monthly Buzz Bulletin e-newsletter. To sign up for the newsletter and get a complimentary PR Handbook, please go here.
"If a tree falls in the forest, and there's nobody there to hear it, does it make sound?"
Anonymous
In the movie Field of Dreams, Ray Kinsella hears a voice whisper, "If you build it, he will come," and envisions a baseball field. His wife Annie is skeptical but supportive and tells him to follow his vision. To the amazement of his neighbors, Ray plows under his corn crop and builds the field as requested. He waits all year, but nothing happens. Finally, Shoeless Joe Jackson and the ghosts of famous baseball players appear out of the cornstalks and vindicate Ray's dream.
Many people have Field of Dreams-like hopes when it comes to their websites. They believe that well-planned, attractive websites will automatically get high search engine rankings and attract visitors. Sadly, thousands of websites are created every day which are essentially invisible. Making matters worse, many entrepreneurs think they can buy their way out of poor search engine rankings with pay-per-click (PPC) advertising; however, only 30% of all Internet users will sometimes click on ads which are becoming increasingly expensive.
While the topic of search engine optimization (SEO) is complicated, there are five relatively easy things that you or your webmaster can do to help maximize your website's ranking at the top of Google, which is used for 64% of all Internet searches in the U.S., and other leading search engines:
1. Create your keyword bank
Research the keywords that people are using to find your site and use them to optimize your site. Use consumer-focused terms which are not necessarily the same as those that you would use. Working with one of our financial clients, for example, we discovered that few consumers ever type "401(k)" into a search engine. They use "401k" instead. There are free online tools, such as Google's excellent Keyword Tool, that can help you find the right terms for your keyword bank based on overall popularity.
2. Rewrite the page copy for every page in your site
Page copy should not only be optimized for search, but also for user experience. In the past, search engine optimizers tried to include as many keywords as possible, making sites difficult for users to navigate. Thus, it is important to find the balance between "search friendly" and "user friendly" copy text. Some general strategies include:
- Place keywords near the top of the page; it is best to start the first paragraph with your primary keywords.
- Bold or italicize your keywords so they carry more weight than regular text.
- Use keywords in headings and subheadings throughout the page.
- Include your keywords a few times in bulleted lists.
- Don't focus on one core keyword over and over again. Mix in many variations.
The primary focus of any page is readability. If a page doesn't make sense to human eyes, it's not good for a search engine because it won't generate sales. Use keywords often, but not to the point where you are writing for the search engine and not the user. When in doubt, write your content and then come back to it to see if you need to sprinkle in more keywords.
3. Change navigation into HTML text
Stay away from Javascript and Flash technology, particularly on home pages. Although Google can now read parts of Javascript and Flash, search engines still have difficulty indexing this content. Many web designers prefer to use images for navigation to improve the visual design, but for SEO they still offer little value. The best option for SEO is text-based navigation.
4. Optimize titles, descriptions and keyword tags for all pages
Page descriptions and headlines should include appropriate keyword terms for that particular page. Each page in your site has the ability under the right circumstances to reach the top 10 results for a specific range and scope of keywords. Each time you utilize the same title or description across multiple pages in your site, you diffuse the effectiveness of that page in terms of uniqueness. Moreover, it might trip a duplicate content filter causing your website to end up on page four of search engine results instead of page one.
5. Create external and internal linking strategies
External and inbound linking (also called link popularity) is one of the most important aspects of SEO. When others link to your site, it shows search engines that people think your website has important content which will boost its ranking. To see how many links your website has, on Google, type in "links:" followed by a space and your URL.
Some simple ways to start quality linking building:
- Build conceptually unique, link worthy content.
- Reach out to existing partners and clients and ask them to link to your website.
- Get links to multiple pages on your website not just the homepage.
- Ask journalists to include an active link to your website.
- Ask bloggers to link back to your website on their blogs.
- Comment on blog posts and include links to relevant pages on your website.
If you are interested in learning more about improving the visibility of your website on search engines, I would be glad to talk with you about our SEO services.